Area profiles

Trafalgar Square

Trafalgar Square Conservation Area is located in the east of the City of Westminster, bordered on all sides by other conservation areas. It is a relatively small area and the Square itself is the centrepiece.  Laid out by John Nash in the 1820s, many famous London landmarks, including Nelson’s Column, the National Gallery, the National Portrait Gallery and St Martin in the Fields, are located in and around the square.  Charing Cross Station is situated in the southeast corner of the conservation area and all the routes around the square are major traffic arteries. The area attracts a large number of tourists and the square is home to many special events, giving it a lively and vibrant atmosphere.

The area was first designated as part of the Government Precinct Conservation Area in 1969. The Trafalgar Square Conservation Area was subsequently designated in 1987.

Publications and Documents:

• Trafalgar Square Mini Guide
• Trafalgar Square Conservation Area Audit SPG
• Trafalgar Square Conservation Area Map